The article in the "Moscow Times"
1.9.2006
Till Death Do Us Part
He was a vicious dictator. She was just a teenager when they fell
in love. An upcoming television series turns Stalin's marriage into a soap
opera.
by Anna Malpas
(published: August 25, 2006)
Josef Stalin is depicted as a
passionate lover who missed the October Revolution because he was in bed with
his teenage lover, Nadezhda Alliluyeva, in a period drama titled "Stalin's wife"
that is due to air on Russian television in November. The four-part drama
series, which may also be released as a feature film, has been sold
to the Russia televisionnetwork, said producer and co-director Mira
Todorovskaya in a Tuesday interview. A preliminary DVD of the film (which is
still in post-production) shows Georgian actor Duta Skhirtladze in the role of
Stalin and Olga Budina in the role of Alliluyeva meeting at her parents' house
when the Bolshevik returned from exile, and swiftly beginning a romantic
relationship, despite their 22-year age gap. "I love you, Nadya," Stalin
confesses. "All this is serious and for a long time." In one scene, Stalin helps
a nervous Alliluyeva take off her camisole; in another, he pulls her into the
water while she is washing him in a bath. According to the film's version of
history, the reason he was absent during the storming of the Winter Palace was
because he was in bed with his lover. "The Bolsheviks have taken power-or
haven't, "he tells her, as they hear the sound of shooting
outside.
The film is based on a novel called "The Only Woman" by Olga Trifonovs,
which came out in 2001 and presented a semifactual account of Stalin and
Alliluyeva's relationship based on archival research. " The material for a
literary screenplay could only have been taken from this book. No one before
Trifonova wrote in such detail about the life of Nadezhda Alliluyeva, "
Todorovskaya said. The script for "His wife", written by Todorovskaya , was also
inspired by a 2004 documentary shot by her Mirabel film studio that covered the
same story: "Stalin's Wife" by Slava Tsukerman. Influenced by the documentary's
findings, Todorovskaya's drama portrays Alliluyeva's death in 1932 as
suicide, rather than murder by her husband, as some have suggested. "Having
studied a large quantity of material, we didn't come to the conclusion that he
could have killed her", the producer said. "I'm sure she
commited suicide." In the film, the parts leading up to Alliluyeva's death
reveal her husband's sadistic tendencies-at one point, he tellsher that she
could be his daughter, since he had an affair with her mother-but there is no
suggestion that Stalin killed her. Her death is not shown on screen: After
Stalin insults her at a banquet, she is shown walking through the Kremlin alone,
and then a shot is heard. Stalin was a "devil" and "monster", Todorovskaya said,
but "in our film you can't see that." She believes that while Alliluyeva was
alive, she helped keep Stalin's behavior in check. "She was like his second
conscience. When she was no longer there, it was if he was released from a
chain." One episode that Todorovskaya took from "The Only Woman", rather than
from real life, was a tentative love affair between Alliluyeva and a
psychiatrist in the Czech spa resort of Marienbad, where she went to be treated
for gynecological
problems. There is no record of such an affair, the producer said. In the
film, the psychiatrist is killed after Alliluyeva departs. The producer expects
the film to provoke controversy for its multifaceted portrayal of Stalin. People
who see him as inhuman "will say that we have beautified Stalin and made him not
as he was in real life," she said.Which is not to say that Stalin's supporters
will like it: "I think my film will have opponents from both sides." The lead
role went to Georgian stage actor Skhirtladze, who in 2003 acted in a
Cesar-winning French film, "Since Otar Left." An earlier plan was to cast
Vladimir Mashkov, a Russian actor who has played tough-guy roles in Hollywood,
but he was unable to do it for contractual reasons, Todorovskaya said, adding,
"I don't regret it at all." She brushed off a suggestion that the handsome,
clear-skinned Skhirtladze could be too attractive for the role of a
man who had smallpox scars and a withered arm. Stalin "was pockmarked and had
freckles, but he was very charming all the same," she said.
Todorovskaya hopes to sell the film, made on a budget of
around $3 million, to English-speaking countries, where she feels there will be
more interest. In Russia, she has not yet secured an agreement on cinema
showings, she said, and distributors are reluctant to buy the film. "They say
that young people aren't interested in this-they don't even know who Stalin is.
Why would they want to go to see this film?"